I-Disassembly iyinqubo ephambene yokuhlangana, futhi izinhloso zabo zihlukile.Inqubo yokuhlanganisa ihlanganisa ukubeka i-ukuhlanganisaizingxenye ndawonye ngokwezidingo zomhlangano, okuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuhlanganisa kungadlulisa i-torque ngokuphepha nangokuthembekile.I-Disassembly ngokuvamile yenziwa ngenxa yokungasebenzi kahle kwemishini noma isidingo sokunakekelwa kokuhlanganisa uqobo, okuholela ekuhlakazweniukuhlanganisaezingxenyeni zayo ngazinye.Izinga lokuqaqa ngokuvamile lincike ezidingweni zesondlo;ngezinye izikhathi, kudingekile kuphela ukuhlukanisa ama-shafts axhunyiwe, kanti kwezinye izimo, ukuhlanganisa kudinga ukuhlakazwa ngokuphelele, kuhlanganise nokukhipha ama-hubs emigodini.Kunezinhlobo eziningi zeukuhlanganangezakhiwo ezihlukahlukene, ngakho-ke izinqubo zokuqaqa ziyahlukahluka futhi.Lapha, sizogxila ngokuyinhloko kwezinye izinto ezibalulekile phakathi nenqubo yokuhlanganisa.
Ngaphambi kokuhlukanisa i-ukuhlanganisa, kubalulekile ukumaka izindawo lapho izingxenye ezihlukene zokuhlanganisa zihambisana khona.Lawa mamaki asebenza njengezinkomba zokuhlanganisa kabusha.Ngobaukuhlanganaesetshenziswa emishinini enesivinini esikhulu, amabhawodi axhumayo ajwayele ukukalwa futhi amakwe, futhi kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukumaka okunembile ukuze kugwenywe ukudideka.
Lapho uqaqa aukuhlanganisa, indlela evamile iwukuqala ngokukhipha amabhawodi axhumayo.Ngenxa yokunqwabelana kwezinsalela zikawoyela, imikhiqizo yokugqwala, nezinye izinto ezifakwa ezindaweni ezinentambo, ukususa amabhawodi kungaba inselele, ikakhulukazi kumabhawodi agqwalile kakhulu.Ukukhetha amathuluzi afanele kubalulekile ekuhlakazeni amabhawodi okuxhuma.Uma i-hex yangaphandle noma indawo yangaphakathi ye-hex yamabhawodi seyonakele kakade, ukuqaqa kuba nzima nakakhulu.Kumabhawodi agqwalile noma ambozwe ezinsalela zikawoyela, ukusebenzisa izincibilikisi (njengama-penents okugqwala) ekuxhumaneni phakathi kwebhawodi namantongomane kusiza kakhulu.Lokhu kuvumela i-solvent ukuthi ingene emicu, okwenza kube lula ukuyiqaqa.Uma ibhawudi lingasakwazi ukususwa, ukushisisa kungasetshenziswa, ngezinga lokushisa elivame ukugcinwa ngaphansi kuka-200°C.Ukushisa kwandisa igebe phakathi kwe-nati ne-bolt, kusiza ukususwa kwe-rust deposits nokwenza inqubo yokuhlakaza ibe lula.Uma kungekho kulezi zindlela ezingenhla ezisebenzayo, okokugcina ukulimaza ibhawudi ngokulisika noma ukulibhoboza bese lifaka esikhundleni sebhawodi elisha ngesikhathi sokuhlanganisa kabusha.Ibhawodi entsha kufanele ihambisane nokucaciswa kwebhawudi yoqobo.Kuma-coupling asetshenziswa emishinini yesivinini esikhulu, amabhawodi asanda kufakwa esikhundleni nawo kumele akalwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi anesisindo esifanayo namabhawudi axhumayo ku-flange efanayo.
Umsebenzi oyinselele kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuhlukaniswa kokuhlanganisa ukukhipha ihabhu ku-shaft.Ngobaamahabhu axhunywe ukhiye, umdobi onemilenze emithathu noma onemilenze emine uvame ukusetshenziswa.Umdobi okhethiwe kufanele afane nobukhulu bangaphandle behabhu, futhi amahhuku e-engeli yesokudla emilenze yokudonsa kufanele alingane ngokuvikelekile nendawo engemuva yehabhu, avimbele ukushelela phakathi nokusetshenziswa kwamandla.Le ndlela ilungele ukuqaqa amahabhu aneziphazamiso ezincane ezilingana.Kumahabhu anokungenelela okukhudlwana kufanelana, ukushisisa kuvame ukusetshenziswa, ngezinye izikhathi kuhlanganiswe nojeke we-hydraulic ukuze uthole usizo.
Ukuhlanza ngokuphelele, ukuhlola, nokuhlola izinga lakho konkeukuhlanganisaizingxenye ziwumsebenzi obalulekile ngemuva kokuhlakazwa.Ukuhlolwa kwengxenye kuhilela ukuqhathanisa isimo samanje sobukhulu bengxenye ngayinye, umumo, kanye nezakhiwo ezibonakalayo ngemva kokusebenza namazinga ekhwalithi ashiwo ekwakhiweni kwengxenye.Lokhu kusiza ekunqumeni ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye ezingaqhubeka zisetshenziswa, yiziphi izingxenye ezingalungiswa ukuze zisetshenziswe futhi, nokuthi yiziphi izingxenye okufanele zilahlwe futhi zifakwe esikhundleni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-23-2023