AbashakanyeGira uruhare runini muri sisitemu zitandukanye zubukanishi, harimo na disiki ya disiki.AbashakanyeByakoreshejwe mumashanyarazi ataziguye kugirango ahuze uruziga rwa moteri na shitingi ya spindle mugihe yakira ibintu bidahuye, kohereza itara, kandi bitanga urwego runaka rwo guhinduka.Dore uko guhuza gukoreshwa kuri direct-drive spindles:
- Ikwirakwizwa rya Torque: Direct-drive spindles yagenewe gutanga umuriro mwinshi no kuzenguruka neza.Abashakanyekoroshya ihererekanyabubasha rya moteri kuva kuri moteri ya shitingi.Bemeza kohereza amashanyarazi neza batabanje gusubiza inyuma cyangwa hystereze, ningirakamaro mugukomeza neza mubikorwa nko gutunganya no guhagarara neza.
- Indishyi mbi: Kudahuza bishobora kubaho kubera kwihanganira inganda, kwagura ubushyuhe, cyangwa izindi mpamvu.Abashakanyefasha kwakira impande zinyuranye, izenguruka, na radial idahuza hagati ya moteri na moteri ya spindle.Mu kwemerera urwego runaka rwo guhinduka,guhuzairinde guhangayikishwa cyane no kumutwe, bityo ukongerera igihe cya sisitemu ya spindle.
- Kunyeganyega: Muri porogaramu zimwe na zimwe, cyane cyane izisaba hejuru yubuziranenge bwo kurangiza cyangwa aho ibinyeganyega bigomba kugabanywa,guhuzaIrashobora gukora nka dampers.Zishobora gukurura no kugabanya kunyeganyega no guhungabana byatewe mugihe cyo gukora, biganisha ku kugenda neza no kunoza ubwiza bwimashini.
- Igishushanyo mbonera: AbashakanyeIrashobora gufasha mugushikira igishushanyo mbonera mugukuraho ibikenewe hagati yigihe nka gare cyangwa umukandara.Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane mubisabwa aho umwanya ari muto cyangwa aho byifuzwa cyane kandi neza.
- Guhitamo: Abashakanyeuze muburyo butandukanye, nka elastomeric, inzogera zicyuma, na beamguhuza.Guhitamo ubwoko bwo guhuza biterwa nibisabwa byihariye bya sisitemu ya disiki itaziguye, harimo urwego rwa torque, imiterere idahuye, hamwe nurwego rwifuzwa rwo gukomera.
- Kubungabunga no Gusimbuza: AbashakanyeIrashobora gukora nkibice byibitambo bikurura imitwaro yikintu kandi ikarinda ibintu bihenze nka moteri hamwe nubwikorezi kwangirika.Mugihe habaye ibintu bitunguranye cyangwa gutungurwa, theguhuzairashobora kunanirwa mbere, ikumira ibyangiritse kuri sisitemu isigaye.Ibi birashobora gutuma kubungabunga no gusimbuza ibice bikoreshwa neza.
- Imikorere idasanzwe: Ubwoko butandukanye bwo guhuza bufite urwego rutandukanye rwo gukomera no kuranga.Guhitamo aguhuzaIrashobora guhindura imikorere yimikorere ya disiki itaziguye, bigira ingaruka nko gutuza igihe, igisubizo cyimpinduka mumitwaro, hamwe na resonance yumurongo.
Ihuriro rya disikuru itaziguye
Muri rusange, ikoreshwa ryaguhuzakuri disiki itaziguye ni ikintu cyingenzi cyo kugera kubikorwa byiza, neza, no kuramba mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda.Guhitamoguhuzaubwoko nigishushanyo bigomba gushingira kubisabwa byihariye nibikorwa bya sisitemu ya spindle.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-21-2023