Ukudibanisadlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini, kubandakanywa i-spindles ngqo-drive.Ukudibanisazisetyenziswa kwi-spindles zokuqhuba ngokuthe ngqo ukudibanisa i-motor shaft kwi-spindle shaft ngelixa zihlalisa ukungahambi kakuhle, ukuhambisa i-torque, kunye nokubonelela ngeqondo elithile lokuguquguquka.Nantsi indlela udibaniso olusetyenziswa ngayo kwi-direct-drive spindles:
- Ukuhanjiswa kweTorque: I-spindles ye-Direct-drive yenzelwe ukuhambisa i-torque ephezulu kunye nokuchaneka okujikelezayo.Ukudibanisaququzelela ukuhanjiswa kwetorque ukusuka kwi-motor shaft ukuya kwi-spindle shaft.Baqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okusebenzayo ngaphandle kokuzisa umva obalulekileyo okanye i-hysteresis, eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekugcineni ukuchaneka kwizicelo ezinje ngoomatshini kunye nokubekwa ngokuchanekileyo okuphezulu.
- Imbuyekezo engalunganga: Ukungahambi kakuhle kunokwenzeka ngenxa yokunyamezela ukuveliswa, ukwanda kwe-thermal, okanye ezinye izinto.UkudibanisaUkunceda ukwamkela i-angular, axial, kunye ne-radial misalignments phakathi kwe-motor shaft kunye ne-spindle shaft.Ngokuvumela umlinganiselo othile wokuguquguquka,ukudibanisathintela uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo kwi-shafts kunye neebheringi, ngaloo ndlela ukwandisa ixesha lokuphila kwenkqubo yokuphotha.
- Ukungcangcazela kweeVibrations: Kwezinye izicelo, ngakumbi ezo zifuna umgangatho ophezulu wokugqiba umphezulu okanye apho ungcangcazelo kufuneka lucuthwe,ukudibanisainokusebenza njengama-damper.Ziyakwazi ukufunxa kwaye zidambise ukungcangcazela kunye nokothuka okwenziwe ngexesha lokusebenza, okukhokelela kwintshukumo egudileyo kunye nokuphuculwa komgangatho womatshini.
- Uyilo olubambeneyo: Ukudibanisainokunceda ekufezekiseni uyilo oludityanisiweyo ngakumbi ngokuphelisa imfuno yamacandelo aphakathi njengeegiya okanye amabhanti.Oku kunenzuzo ngakumbi kwizicelo apho isithuba sinqongophele okanye apho uthumelo lwamandla oluthe ngqo nolusebenzayo lufunwayo.
- Ukwenza ngokwezifiso: UkudibanisaZiza kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo, njenge-elastomeric, intsimbi yentsimbi, kunye nentsimbiukudibanisa.Ukukhethwa kohlobo lokudibanisa kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zenkqubo ye-spindle ye-direct-drive, kubandakanywa amanqanaba e-torque, iimeko zokungahambi kakuhle, kunye neqondo elifunwayo lokuqina kwe-torsional.
- ULondolozo kunye noTshintsho: Ukudibanisainokusebenza njengenxalenye yedini efunxa imithwalo yokothuka kwaye ikhusele izinto ezibiza kakhulu njengeenjini kunye neebheringi emonakalweni.Kwimeko yokugcwala okanye ukothuka ngequbuliso, iukudibanisainokusilela kuqala, ithintela umonakalo kuyo yonke inkqubo.Oku kunokwenza ugcino nokutshintshwa kwamacandelo kungabizi kakhulu.
- Ukusebenza okunamandla: Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zokudibanisa zinamanqanaba ahlukeneyo okuqina kwe-torsional kunye neempawu zokudambisa.Ukukhethwa kweukudibanisainokuchaphazela ukusebenza okuguquguqukayo kwe-spindle-drive spindle, echaphazela izinto ezifana nokumisa ixesha, ukuphendula utshintsho kumthwalo, kunye ne-resonance frequencies.
Ukudityaniswa kwee-spindles zokuqhuba ngqo
Ngokubanzi, ukusetyenziswa kweukudibanisakwii-spindles zokuqhuba ngokuthe ngqo yingqwalasela ebalulekileyo ekufezekiseni ukusebenza kakuhle, ukuchaneka, kunye nokuphila ixesha elide kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino.Ukhetho lweukudibanisauhlobo kunye noyilo kufuneka lusekelwe kwiimfuno ezithile kunye neemeko zokusebenza zenkqubo yokusonta.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-21-2023