Iriburiro:
Abashakanyeni ibikoresho bya mashini byashizweho kugirango bihuze ibice bibiri cyangwa byinshi kurikwanduzay'imbaraga cyangwa umuriro.Hano, twiteguye kumenyekanisha ibintu bitatu byingenzi byubukwe:
I. Gushyira hamwe muriGukora inganda
Nukwiyongera kwimikorere yinganda, ibikoresho byinshi nubukanishi bisaba kugenzura guhuza.Abashakanye, kuba ibice byingenzi byo guhuza no kohereza imbaraga, bigira uruhare rukomeye mubikoresho byikora.Zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda nko gukoresha imashini, imirongo ikora mu buryo bwikora, hamwe na sisitemu yo gupakira.
Mu gutunganya ibikoresho bya mashini,guhuzazikoreshwa cyane cyane mugukoresha ibikoresho byimashini izunguruka kugirango zishobore kuzunguruka kumuvuduko mwinshi cyangwa buhoro buhoro nkuko bikenewe kugirango bikemurwe bitandukanye.Mumurongo wibyakozwe byikora hamwe numurongo wo gupakira byikora, guhuza bigira uruhare rwo guhuza no guhererekanya, bitanga neza kandi bihamyeamashanyarazikubikoresho byikora.
II.Guhuza Porogaramu mu Kubyaza Imbaraga naIngufu z'umuyaga
Amashanyarazi, harimo amashanyarazi asanzwe hamwe ningufu zumuyaga, byerekana undi murima wingenzi aho guhuza gusanga gukoreshwa cyane.Abashakanyeni uburyo bukomeye bwo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi mumashanyarazi, kwimura ingufu ziva mumoteri yaka imbere cyangwa gaz turbine kuri generator kugirango ihindure ingufu.Byongeye kandi, guhuza bishobora guhindura imbaraga zuzunguruka muri generator zikoreshwa mumashanyarazi kugirango zikoreshwe hanze.
Mu mbaraga z'umuyaga, guhuza nibintu byingenzi.Bahuza rotor yumuyaga rotor, gearbox, na generator, nkibikorwa byingenzi muri sisitemu.Abashakanyefasha kandi muguhindura umuvuduko wo kuzunguruka wumuyaga wa turbine, kwemeza imikorere yaumuyagamubihe bitandukanye byumuyaga, bityo ukagera ku gutuza no gukora neza murwego rwo kubyara ingufu z'umuyaga.
III.Guhuza ibikorwa bya marine na offshore
Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryinganda zitwara abantu hamwe niterambere ryubwubatsi bwinyanja, abashakanye basanze abantu benshi mubikorwa byubwubatsi bwinyanja ninyanja.Mu rwego rw’inyanja, guhuza bikoreshwa cyane cyane muguhuza moteri, feri, amashanyarazi, nibindi bikoresho, mugihe kandi birwanya kwangirika no kwambara biterwa n’ibidukikije bikabije byo mu nyanja, bigatuma imikorere isanzwe y’ibikoresho byo mu nyanja.
Mu buhanga bwo mu nyanja,guhuzazikoreshwa cyane muguhuza imiyoboro yibanze hamwe nubutaka bwimuka, byorohereza kurangiza neza imishinga itandukanye yinyanja.Byongeye kandi, guhuza bigira uruhare runini muguhuza no guhererekanya ingufu, bitanga inkunga mubikorwa nko gucukumbura peteroli na gaze hamwe n’imiyoboro y’amazi yo mu nyanja mu mishinga y’ubwubatsi bwo mu nyanja.
Umwanzuro:
Porogaramu yo guhuza iragutse cyane, irazengurukainganda zikoresha inganda, kubyara ingufu, ingufu z'umuyaga, inyanja, hamwe ninganda zubaka inyanja.Uruhare rwabo muguhuza no guhererekanya imbaraga bituma bakora ibintu byingenzi muri sisitemu nyinshi zubukanishi.Haba mu nganda, amashanyarazi, imirima yumuyaga, amato, cyangwa urubuga rwo hanze,guhuzaKugira uruhare runini mugukora neza kandi neza imikorere yimashini nibikoresho murwego rwinganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-05-2023